This English grammar quiz is designed to help learners check if their English proficiency level according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) as A2/Pre-intermediate.

The test covers a range of grammar and vocabulary concepts that are typically associated with learners at this level. These concepts include more advanced verb tenses, more complex sentence structures, and a wider range of vocabulary related to various topics such as work, travel, and current events.

After taking the quiz, learners would be able to see where they stand in terms of their English proficiency and if they are ready to move to the next level. Passing the challenge indicates the control of English grammar enough to move to the next level.

To ChallengesStart Challenge

Correct Answers

Question 1
Select the correct option:
_________________________ cup is this?

Whose is used in questions about possession.

Question 2
Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence:
I am _________________________ Brazil.

The correct preposition here is "from." This is because "from" indicates that the speaker is from a specific place, in this case Brazil. The preposition "at" is not correct because it is used to indicate a specific location or address. For example, "I am at the gym" would be correct because the gym is a specific location. The preposition "on" is not correct because it is not typically used to indicate place of origin. It is used to indicate a location on a surface, or a location in a sequence of events.

Question 3
Select the correct option:
This is _________________________ pen.

The sentence is indicating possession of an object, the correct answer is my, as it's the possessive form of the pronoun "I" indicating that the pen belongs to the speaker. Mine is also a possessive form of "I" it's only used when the noun is not mentioned. I is the pronoun that refers to the speaker and me is the pronoun that is used as the object of the verb or preposition.

Question 4
Select the correct option:
_________________________ the door, please.

The sentence is giving an order or instruction to open the door, the correct answer is Open, as it is the base form of the verb that is used in imperative sentence. The imperative sentence is a command or instruction, this type of sentence is formed by the base form of the verb and it's used to give an order or request.

Question 5
Select the correct option:
I _________________________ to the cinema last night.

The sentence is describing an action that took place in the past. The correct answer is went, as it is the past simple form of the verb "to go".

Question 6
Select the correct option:
_________________________ is my name?

Who is used to ask for the identity of a person. How is used to ask for the method or manner in which something is done. Why is used to ask for the reason or cause of something. In this context, the question is asking specifically for information about name, and "what" is the appropriate word to use in that case.

Question 7
Choose the best conjunction to complete the sentence:
I will eat breakfast, _________________________ I will go to work.

Going to work is not caused by eating breakfast. It also does not contradict to it.

Question 8
Choose the correct verb tense to complete the sentence:
I _________________________ to the gym tomorrow.

The verb tense "will go" is in the future tense, which is the correct tense to use in the sentence "I will go to the gym tomorrow." The speaker is indicating that they have plans to go to the gym in the future.

Question 9
Select the correct option:
You _________________________ wear a coat, it's going to rain later.

The sentence is giving advice about an action that should be taken in the future. The correct answer is should, as it is the modal verb that indicates the speaker's advice or suggestion about the future action.

Question 10
Choose the correct article to complete the sentence:
I saw _________________________ elephant at the zoo.

The correct article to complete the sentence is "an." This is because "an" is the indefinite article used before a word that starts with a vowel sound. In this case, the word "elephant" starts with a vowel sound, "e", so "an" should be used.

The article "a" is not correct because it is used before words that start with a consonant sound.

The article "the" is not correct because it is used to indicate a specific noun that is being referred to.

No article is not correct because it is not used before a singular count noun.

Question 11
Choose the correct adverb to complete the sentence:
She sings _________________________.

The correct adverb is "well." is used to modify verbs and indicate how an action is performed. Other options are adjectives and are used to modify nouns and other adjectives.

Question 12
Choose the correct conjunction to complete the sentence:
I am tired, _________________________ I will go to bed early.

The correct conjunction to complete the sentence is "so." This is because "so" is used to indicate a logical consequence or result. In this sentence, being tired is the reason for going to bed early.

The conjunction "but" is not correct because it is used to indicate a contrast or opposition between two ideas. "Yet" is not correct because it is used to indicate that an action or event has not happened, although it was expected or planned. The conjunction "or" is not correct because it is used to indicate a choice or alternative between two or more options.

Questions

Questions in English are typically formed by inverting the subject and an auxiliary verb: She can danceCan she dance?. When there's no auxiliary present, English adds do-support: The milk goes in the fridgeDoes the milk go in the fridge?. The same pattern handles wh-questions (Where do you live?) and negative questions (Doesn't he know?).

The trickiest variant is indirect questionsI wonder where he is, not where is he. The inversion drops because the question is embedded inside another clause. Getting this right is one of the bigger jumps from A2 to B1 fluency.

Sentence

A sentence is the largest grammatical unit in writing — one or more clauses expressing a complete thought, ending with a period, question mark, or exclamation mark. English sentences come in four structural types: simple (one independent clause), compound (two or more independent clauses joined), complex (independent + dependent clause), and compound-complex (multiple independent + dependent clauses).

Mastering sentence types is what lets you vary rhythm in writing. All-simple sentences read as choppy; all-complex sentences read as dense. Mixing them is what makes prose breathe.

Future tense

English doesn't have a single dedicated future tense — it has multiple ways to talk about future time. The most common are will + bare infinitive (I'll call you), be going to + infinitive (I'm going to study), the present continuous for arrangements (I'm meeting Sam at six), and the present simple for fixed schedules (The train leaves at 8).

The choice between them isn't free — each carries a different shade of meaning. Will often signals spontaneous decisions or pure prediction; going to signals intentions formed earlier or evidence-based predictions. Picking the right form is one of the trickiest distinctions for B1+ learners.

Simple tense

The simple aspect is the unmarked verb form — no progressive -ing, no have + past participle. I go, I went, I will go are simple; I am going, I have gone, I had gone are not. The simple aspect typically marks a single completed action (Brutus killed Caesar), a repeated/habitual action (I go to school every day), or a permanent state (We live in Dallas).

The simple aspect is the foundation everything else builds on. Once it's automatic, switching into progressive (ongoing) or perfect (completed-relative-to-now) becomes a small adjustment rather than a fresh decision.

Past tense

The past tense is how English talks about events finished before now. It comes in four flavours: simple past (I walked) for completed events, past progressive (I was walking) for actions ongoing at a past time, past perfect (I had walked) for events before another past event, and past perfect progressive (I had been walking) for ongoing events leading up to a past point.

Choosing the right one is what makes past narratives clear instead of murky. When I arrived, she ate dinner is technically grammatical but means something different than had eaten (already done) or was eating (in progress when you arrived).

Progressive tense

The progressive aspect (also called continuous) marks an action as ongoing at the time of reference, formed with be + present participle (-ing): I am working, She was reading, They will be travelling. It signals temporary or in-progress events — the contrast with the simple aspect (I work = habit; I'm working = right now) is one of the most-used distinctions in English.

Some verbs (stative verbs like know, believe, own, belong) don't normally take the progressive — I'm knowing the answer sounds wrong. Recognising stative vs dynamic verbs is what stops you from over-applying the rule.

Present tense

The present tense in English has four forms: simple present (I work) for habits, general truths, and stative descriptions; present progressive (I am working) for actions happening right now or temporary situations; present perfect (I have worked) for past actions with present relevance; and present perfect progressive (I have been working) for ongoing actions continuing into the present.

The simple/progressive distinction is one of the trickiest jumps for learners — I work in Paris (habitual) and I'm working in Paris (temporary, right now) feel almost identical but signal different things. Pick wrong and your meaning subtly shifts.

Modal verb

A modal verb is a special class of auxiliarycan, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would — that adds shades of meaning around possibility, ability, permission, obligation, or speculation. I can swim (ability), You should rest (advice), It might rain (possibility), You must leave (obligation).

Modals are grammatically peculiar: no -s in the third person (she can, not she cans), no infinitive, no participle, followed by the bare verb (I can swim, never I can to swim). Mastering them is the move from describing facts to expressing how you feel about them — likelihood, necessity, recommendation.

Imperative mood

The imperative mood is the verb form English uses to give commands, instructions, requests, invitations, and warnings: Sit down, Pass the salt, Don't touch that, Have a great trip. It uses the bare verb form, omits the subject (an implied you), and is negated with don't.

Imperatives are everywhere — recipes, instructions, warning signs, road directions, casual requests. The challenge isn't forming them but choosing them: a bare imperative often sounds rude in English, so polite contexts swap them for question forms (Could you…?) or please.

Verb mood

Verb mood is the verb form that signals the speaker's attitude toward the action — whether it's a fact, a command, a hypothetical, or a recommendation. English has four main moods: indicative for statements and questions about facts (She works here), imperative for commands and instructions (Sit down!), subjunctive for hypothetical or formal-recommendation contexts (If I were you; I suggest he go), and conditional for would/could constructions (I would go).

Most English sentences are indicative — that's the default. The other three moods are smaller categories, but each marks a specific shift in meaning that can't be expressed any other way.

Preposition

A preposition is a small word that links a noun or noun phrase to other parts of the sentence — usually marking time, place, or relationship: in, on, at, to, from, with, over, under, between, during. The book on the table, We met at noon, She lives in Berlin.

Prepositions are deceptively small. Their meaning shifts dramatically by collocation (depend on, good at, afraid of), and their choice rarely translates directly between languages. Picking the right preposition is one of the trickiest, most idiomatic-sounding parts of English.

Determinative

A determinative is a part of speech that includes articles (a, the), demonstratives (this, that), possessives (my, your), and quantifiers (some, many, each). The Cambridge Grammar treats determinatives as a distinct word class — separate from adjectives, which they were historically grouped with.

The technical distinction: determinative is a lexical category (the type of word), while determiner is a syntactic function (the role it plays before a noun). The same determinative word can function as a determiner (three books) or as a modifier (three more books).

Article

Articles are a small group of determinatives that signal whether a noun refers to something specific (the book) or something general (a book). English has three: the definite article the, the indefinite articles a/an, and the zero article — the meaningful absence of any article (Coffee keeps me awake).

Articles are one of the trickiest parts of English for non-native speakers because the choice depends on context, not just the noun itself. Get them right and your writing instantly sounds more natural; miss them and even simple sentences feel "off" to a native ear.

Possessive

The possessive form shows ownership or association in English. With most nouns, you add 's (Sarah's book, the dog's tail); with plural nouns ending in s, you add just an apostrophe (the students' essays). Pronouns have irregular possessives — both possessive determiners (my, your, his, her, our, their) and possessive pronouns (mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs).

The most-mixed-up pair: its (possessive of it) vs it's (= it is). Possessive its takes no apostrophe; it's always means it is or it has. Getting this right is one of the highest-leverage punctuation moves in English.

Adjective and adverb

Adjectives and adverbs are the two main describing parts of speech in English. Adjectives describe nouns and pronouns (a fast car); adverbs describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs (he drove fast). The same word can switch roles depending on what it modifies — fast is an adjective in a fast car but an adverb in he drove fast.

Telling the two apart matters because they sit in different positions and take different forms. Most adverbs end in -ly (quickly, carefully), but plenty don't (fast, well, hard), so going by ending alone will mislead you.

Adverb

An adverb modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb — adding information about how, when, where, how often, or to what degree something happens: she sings beautifully, unbelievably fast, we go there often. Many adverbs end in -ly, but plenty don't (well, fast, hard, almost).

Adverbs matter because they're how you add nuance without piling on extra clauses. Used well, a single adverb can sharpen a vague sentence (she answeredshe answered honestly), but misplace one and the meaning drifts in a way native speakers immediately notice.

Adjective

An adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun — giving more information about its quality, state, or identity. Adjectives sit either before the noun (a tall building) or after a linking verb (The soup is hot), and they answer questions like what kind?, which one?, or how many?

Getting adjectives right matters for two everyday reasons: their position is fixed (you can't say a redly dress), and when you stack several before a noun, English follows a strict order — opinion, then size, then age, then colour. Break that order and the sentence sounds off even when each word is correct.

Imperative sentence

An imperative sentence tells the listener to do something — give an order, make a request, deliver an instruction, or extend an invitation. It uses the bare verb form, drops the subject (the implied you), and ends with a full stop or exclamation mark depending on intensity: Look at me. / Beat the whites until fluffy. / Stop!

It's one of the four sentence types alongside declaratives (statements), interrogatives (questions), and exclamatives (strong feeling). Recipes, instructions, road signs, and casual requests live almost entirely in the imperative.

Compound sentence

A compound sentence joins two or more independent clauses — each one a complete thought that could stand alone. The link is usually a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, so, yet) preceded by a comma, or a semicolon: I started on time, but I arrived late. / The result was clear; nobody was surprised.

The most common compound-sentence error is the comma splice — joining two independent clauses with just a comma (The sun was shining, everyone appeared happy). The fix is one of three: add a conjunction, swap the comma for a semicolon, or split into two sentences.

A2 | Elementary | Pre-intermediate

A2 is the elementary level in the CEFR framework, sitting between A1 and B1. At A2 you can handle routine exchanges — ordering food, asking directions, making small talk — and describe your immediate environment in simple sentences.

Grammatically, A2 introduces past simple and past continuous, present perfect for experiences, basic modal verbs, and the first conditional. You're also picking up collocations and learning which verbs take gerunds vs. infinitives. Knowing your level here is the difference between confident progress and frustration: A2 material consolidates the basics; B1 will overwhelm you.

Difficulty: Easy

The Easy difficulty tag marks questions and challenges aimed at beginners — typically A1 or early A2 level. Expect single-rule focus, short sentences, common everyday vocabulary, and one clear correct answer. Distractors usually rule themselves out quickly.

Filter by Easy when you're rebuilding fundamentals, warming up before harder material, or testing whether you've truly internalised a basic rule before moving on. Easy doesn't mean trivial — it means the rule itself is unambiguous and the context doesn't pile on extra complications.