C1 / Advanced
A CEFR C1 level English language user is considered to be at Advanced level. A C1 level English language user is expected to have the following abilities:
- Can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognize implicit meaning
- Can express themselves fluently and spontaneously, almost effortlessly.
- Can use language flexibly and effectively for social, academic and professional purposes.
- Can produce clear, well-structured, detailed text on complex subjects, showing controlled use of organizational patterns, connectors and cohesive devices.
- Can understand specialized articles and longer technical instructions, even when they do not relate to their field.
- Can use the language effectively and appropriately in their professional and academic life.
At C1 level, English language users are expected to have a high level of fluency and comprehension, with the ability to understand and produce complex language with ease. They should be able to communicate effectively in a variety of settings, both social and professional, using the language flexibly and appropriately. They should also be able to understand specialized texts and technical instructions with little difficulty.